Iceland has many waterfalls that attract visitors from around the world. Some are famous, while others remain less well-known. Selfoss in North Iceland is one of these quieter spots that's worth visiting.
Located near the better-known Dettifoss, this horseshoe-shaped waterfall flows into a rocky canyon, making it one of North Iceland's most photogenic sights. If you're traveling through this area in a campervan, adding Selfoss to your plan is a no-brainer.
Key Takeaways
Selfoss is a waterfall located in North Iceland.
It’s really close to two other waterfalls, Dettifoss and Hafragilsfoss, so you can see three amazing cascades in one stop.
Selfoss is 11 meters (26 feet) tall and 100 meters (330 feet) wide.
Why is Selfoss Worth Visiting?
Selfoss Waterfall stands out with its wide horseshoe-shaped cascade over dark volcanic rocks, creating an otherworldly scene. It lies on the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river, fed by the Vatnajökull glacier, and its name means "seal waterfall." It's located just upstream from Dettifoss and near Hafragilsfoss, and it offers a quieter, less crowded experience compared to its famous neighbor.
Selfoss Waterfall (not to be confused with Selfoss the town) looks different than Iceland's taller or more powerful waterfalls. Its horseshoe shape creates a wide, curved cascade that photographs well. Water tumbles over dark volcanic rocks into a misty pool, creating a scene that feels almost otherworldly.
The waterfall is part of the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river, which carries water from Vatnajökull, Iceland's largest glacier. The name "Selfoss" means "seal waterfall," though no seals live here. The name comes from the river's shape and its journey toward the sea, where seals can be found.
What's really good about Selfoss is its location: it's just a short walk from Dettifoss, with Hafragilsfoss a bit farther downstream. This means you can see three impressive waterfalls in one visit. Most tourists only see Dettifoss (one of the main attractions on the Diamond Circle route) and miss Selfoss. This works in your favor, as you'll experience a beautiful, natural spot with fewer people around.
Essential Facts About Selfoss
Selfoss is about 11 meters (36 feet) tall and 100 meters (330 feet) wide, with a “V” or “horseshoe” shape that splits the water into several streams. It sits on Iceland's second-longest river, which begins at Vatnajökull glacier, and its flow is strongest in late spring and summer but changes in winter with ice formations.
The waterfall is inside Jökulsárgljúfur, a basalt canyon formed by volcanic activity, creating a striking contrast between water and ancient rock.
While not Iceland's largest waterfall, Selfoss is still noteworthy, standing at about 11 meters (36 feet) tall and about 100 meters (330 feet) wide. Its “V” or “horseshoe” shape splits the water into several streams instead of one big drop, giving it a characteristic look among Iceland's waterfalls.
The waterfall sits on Iceland's second-longest river, which begins at Vatnajökull glacier. The water flow is strongest in late spring and summer when snow melts, but the falls look good in any season. In winter, parts of the waterfall freeze, creating ice formations that change its appearance completely.
The area around the waterfall is also part of its charm. Selfoss sits inside Jökulsárgljúfur, a jagged basalt canyon formed by volcanic activity thousands of years ago. The contrast between the flowing water and the ancient rock creates a striking setting that showcases Iceland's natural beauty.
Getting to Selfoss
Driving is the only way to reach Selfoss, as there is no public transport, and renting a campervan offers the most flexibility. The trip from Reykjavík is about 450 kilometers (280 miles) and takes around 6 hours via the Ring Road, Akureyri, Lake Mývatn, and then Road 864 to the parking areas.
Most of the route is paved, but some gravel sections and winter conditions may require a 4x4, so always check road conditions before traveling.
Driving yourself is the best way to reach Selfoss waterfall and explore Iceland. Renting a campervan gives you the freedom to travel at your own pace and stop where you want. There's no public transport to the waterfall, so having your own vehicle is essential for this area.
From Reykjavik to Selfoss is about 450 kilometers (280 miles), a 6-hour drive without stops. Take the Ring Road (Route 1) north from Reykjavík, passing through Borgarnes and Blönduós. After about 390 kilometers (242 miles), you'll reach Akureyri. Continue east for another 50 kilometers (31 miles) to Lake Mývatn, then keep going. A few kilometers further east, turn north onto Road 864 and drive 30 kilometers (19 miles) to the parking areas.
Most of this route is paved, though some sections are gravel. A standard vehicle should handle the journey in good weather, but consider renting a 4x4 if you’re visiting in winter. Always check the road conditions before setting out, especially during the winter months, as roads can close unexpectedly.
Rent a campervan in Iceland
Visit Selfoss and all the stops in the Diamond Route with a car on wheels
North Iceland has many natural wonders that rival those in more popular parts of the country. The Diamond Circle, a 250-kilometer (155-mile) route, connects many of these highlights. While Selfoss isn't one of the five main stops on this route, it sits very close to Dettifoss, which is a key attraction.
The Diamond Circle is similar to the popular Golden Circle in the south, but with fewer tourists and equally impressive scenery. Starting from towns like Akureyri or Húsavík, the route links waterfalls, canyons, and coastal towns in a loop that shows off the best of North Iceland. It's perfect for campervan travelers who want to explore beyond the usual tourist spots.
Selfoss is surrounded by attractions that make it easy to plan a full day in the area. Nearby highlights include Dettifoss, Europe’s second-most powerful waterfall; Lake Mývatn with geothermal activity, birdlife, and nature baths; and Ásbyrgi Canyon, a horseshoe-shaped formation tied to both legend and glacial flooding. Other stops include Goðafoss waterfall, the whale-watching town of Húsavík, Akureyri city with its fjord views and gardens, and the relaxing Forest Lagoon geothermal spa.
Selfoss’ location is perfect to turn this visit into a full day of exploration around the area.
Dettifoss
Just downstream from Selfoss sits Europe's second-most powerful waterfall. Locals call it "The Beast" because it drops 44 meters (144 feet) and spans 100 meters (330 feet) across, creating a roar you can hear from a distance. Viewing platforms on both sides offer different perspectives. A trail connects Dettifoss and Selfoss, making it easy to see both. While Dettifoss shows raw power, Selfoss has a more elegant, artistic quality.
Lake Mývatn
This volcanic lake is another key stop on the Diamond Circle. Its blue-green waters sit amid an area of intense geothermal activity, including craters, bubbling mud pots, and steam vents. If you enjoy birdwatching, you will appreciate the many species that live in or migrate to the wetlands around the lake. For relaxation, the Mývatn Nature Baths offer a less crowded alternative to the famous Blue Lagoon, with naturally heated blue waters perfect for soaking after a day of exploring.
Also visit Dimmuborgir near the lake, a maze of unusual lava formations that looks like something from a fantasy movie and made its appearance in Game of Thrones.
North of Selfoss, you'll find Ásbyrgi, a large horseshoe-shaped canyon linked to Norse mythology. Legend says it formed when Odin's eight-legged horse, Sleipnir, touched the earth with one of its hooves. Scientists, on the other hand, explain that it was created by massive glacial flooding.
The canyon floor features a peaceful birch forest and a small pond, with walls rising up to 100 meters (330 feet) in places. Several hiking trails allow you to explore the area thoroughly, making it an excellent stop for nature lovers.
Goðafoss
Another Diamond Circle highlight, Goðafoss (or "Waterfall of the Gods") got its name when a chieftain threw his pagan idols into the waters around the year 1000, marking Iceland's conversion to Christianity. Although not very large, at 12 meters (39 feet) high and 30 meters (98 feet) wide, Goðafoss has become one of Iceland's most visited waterfalls due to its perfect horseshoe shape and the bright turquoise color of its waters.
Húsavík
The coastal town of Húsavík offers the best whale watching in Iceland. Several companies run boat tours into Skjálfandi Bay, where you might see orcas, dolphins, humpbacks, and Minke whales. The town also has a whale museum with extensive information about these marine mammals. For a unique bathing experience, try GeoSea just outside town. These geothermal baths utilize naturally heated seawater and offer stunning views over the bay.
Akureyri
As North Iceland's largest city and the country's second-biggest urban area after Reykjavík, Akureyri makes a good base for exploring the region. Located about 130 kilometers (81 miles) west of Selfoss, it sits on a beautiful fjord surrounded by mountains. The city's church has unique architecture worth seeing, and the botanical gardens showcase plants that grow in polar and cold climates, which is quite impressive given Iceland's challenging growing conditions. Akureyri also offers helpful benefits: you can get supplies, enjoy good coffee, and plan your next moves in comfort.
Forest Lagoon
One of Iceland's newest geothermal spas sits just outside Akureyri. The Forest Lagoon features two hot pools (38°C and 40°C/100°F and 104°F), a cold plunge pool, and a sauna, all surrounded by trees with views of Eyjafjörður fjord. There’s even a bar where you can enjoy a drink without leaving the comfort of the water. This place is perfect after a day of exploring and a nice way to unwind while taking in the natural beauty of the area.
Where to Stay Near Selfoss Waterfall
Camping is the main option near Selfoss, as wild camping isn’t allowed in Iceland. Nearby options include Grímsstaðir á Fjöllum (25 km) with basic facilities and a guesthouse, Grimstunga (25 km) featuring rooms with Wi-Fi and breakfast, and Ásbyrgi Camping Ground (32 km) with full facilities and direct access to hiking trails. Other options are Lundur (33 km) near the coast, Vogar (66 km) by Lake Mývatn, and Möðrudalur/Fjalladýrð (61 km), Iceland’s highest inhabited farm with extensive amenities.
Traveling in Iceland by campervan gives you access to the country's network of campsites. North Iceland has several options near Selfoss waterfall. Remember that wild camping isn't allowed in Iceland, so you need to use designated sites to avoid fines and help protect the natural environment.
Grímsstaðir á Fjöllum
Distance to Selfoss: 25 km (15 miles) Opening Period: Year-round, weather permitting
This camping ground sits on an old farm close to the Ring Road. It has spaces for tents and campervans with basic facilities, including toilets and a sink for washing dishes. The site also includes a guesthouse with rooms where you can use your own sleeping bag or rent one there.
Grimstunga
Distance to Selfoss: 25 km (15 miles) Opening Period: All year
Also located in Grímsstaðir village, this guesthouse has rooms in four houses. Some rooms have private bathrooms, while others share facilities. Each house has a common area and a kitchen. Free Wi-Fi and breakfast are included, making it a comfortable option for those who prefer not to camp.
Ásbyrgi Camping Ground
Distance to Selfoss: 32 km (20 miles) Opening Period: May to September
Located near Ásbyrgi Canyon and its surrounding birch woods, this campsite boasts a stunning natural setting, where trees provide shelter from the wind. Facilities include toilets, showers, electricity, cooking areas, and a laundry room. With space for 500 people, it's pretty large and popular, so booking ahead is a good idea. Several hiking trails to the canyon start right at the campground, making it convenient for exploring the area on foot.
Lundur Campsite
Distance to Selfoss: 33 km (21 miles) Opening Period: June to September
Also in the Ásbyrgi area and near the coast, Lundur has flat grassy pitches with electricity, toilets, showers, and outdoor sinks. Though basic, it's close to amenities, including a playground, shop, and restaurant, providing a good balance of camping experience and convenience.
Vogar Camping Ground
Distance to Selfoss: 66 km (42 miles) Opening Period: All year
Located near Lake Mývatn and just minutes from the Ring Road, this campsite is ideal for exploring the Diamond Circle. It provides pitches for tents and campervans, clean restrooms, hot showers, a communal kitchen, and an indoor dining area. There's also a café nearby, and the site has excellent lake views. It operates on a first-come, first-served basis (no reservations), so arrive early during peak season.
Möðrudalur/Fjalladýrð Campsite
Distance to Selfoss: 61 km (39 miles) Opening Period: May to September
Though a bit farther from Selfoss, this campsite in the Highlands is Iceland's highest inhabited farm. Despite its remote location, it offers good facilities, including pitches for tents, campervans, and caravans, as well as toilets, showers, cooking facilities, a washing machine and dryer, Wi-Fi, and a children's playground. This spot works well for those seeking a more remote experience while still having access to necessary amenities.
Seasonal Considerations
The weather in North Iceland changes quickly, with colder but drier conditions than in the south and west. In spring, Selfoss gains power from snowmelt, trails may be muddy or icy, and there are fewer tourists. Summer brings mild weather, 24-hour daylight, and the waterfall at full flow, while autumn cools to 0–10°C (32–50°F) with rain, shorter days, and Northern Lights. Winter is cold and snowy with only 4–5 hours of daylight, most campsites and roads closed, and a 4x4 is needed to travel.
Weather affects travel experiences in Iceland, where most attractions are outdoors and conditions can change quickly. North Iceland tends to be colder than the south and west but also drier, which can make for more stable visiting conditions in certain seasons.
Spring (April and May)
Selfoss looks impressive during this season as snowmelt increases the water flow by the week. Temperatures typically range from 0 to 10°C (32 to 50°F). Expect a mix of rain and sun, with muddy and sometimes slippery trails. Take extra care as paths and roads may still have ice patches. The landscape begins to wake up, with flowers starting to bloom. You'll see fewer tourists, although some roads may remain closed, and certain campsites won't open until later in the season.
Summer (June to August)
This peak season brings mild weather (10–15°C, 50–59°F) and nearly 24-hour daylight by late June, giving you plenty of time to explore. The waterfall reaches full flow, but tourist numbers are also at their peak. All campsites operate during this period; however, book early to secure your spot. Weather tends to be more stable, though rain remains possible, so always be prepared for changing conditions.
Autumn (September and October)
Average temperatures cool to 0–10°C (32–50°F), with more frequent and intense rainfall. Days grow progressively shorter, and the first snow typically arrives by mid-October. On the plus side, this season marks the beginning of Northern Lights viewing opportunities on clear nights. Some campsites close in September, and roads may close if storms hit, so plan accordingly.
Winter (November to March)
Icelandic winters are cold and long, with temperatures often below freezing. Snow transforms Selfoss into a winter scene, but daylight hours shrink to just 4-5 hours by late December. Most campsites close for the season, and many secondary roads shut down. A 4x4 campervan is essential for winter travel, but the unique winter landscape and the potential chance of seeing the Northern Lights make it a special time for those prepared for the conditions.
What to Pack
Waterproof jacket and pants: You'll get wet from mist or rain, so proper waterproof gear is essential.
Solid hiking boots: Good grip is needed on wet rocks and uneven trails that you'll encounter around the waterfall.
Layered clothing: A Thermal shirt, fleece, and waterproof outer layer let you adapt to changing conditions that can shift throughout the day.
Hat and gloves: Nights get chilly even in summer, and wind can make temperatures feel much colder.
Portable stove and cookware: Not all campsites have kitchens (most campervans include these or offer them as rentals).
Offline maps or GPS: Cell coverage can be weak or nonexistent in some areas, so having offline navigation is important.
Sunscreen and sunglasses: Summer sun is strong, and winter glare off snow can harm eyes and skin, especially with the low angle of the Arctic sun.
Quick-dry towel: Useful for campsite showers or geothermal areas, and more practical than regular cotton towels.
Basic first-aid kit: Bandages and other essentials can be useful in remote areas where medical help might be far away.
Practical Tips
Iceland's weather changes quickly, so check the Icelandic Met Office website for the most accurate forecast before heading out each day.
Book campsites early through apps like Parka, especially during summer. Note that not all sites accept reservations.
Stick to marked trails and pack out all trash to help preserve Iceland's clean environment, which relies on visitors respecting nature.
Fill up your gas tank in Akureyri or other towns – fuel stations become scarce in remote areas, and running out of fuel can be a serious problem.
Bring some cash for small campsite fees, though cards are widely accepted in most places across Iceland.
Drive carefully and consider purchasing gravel or sand insurance if you'll be traveling on unpaved roads, as rental car damage can be costly.
Conclusion
With so many waterfalls in Iceland, choosing which ones to visit can be hard, especially since North Iceland has many natural treasures, and time limits often force tough decisions. However, Selfoss waterfall is both spectacular and easy to reach. By combining it with other nearby attractions, you'll create a memorable North Iceland adventure that shows off some of the country's most spectacular yet less-visited natural wonders, giving you a more authentic experience away from the most crowded tourist spots.
Frequently Asked Questions About Selfoss
The hike takes about 10–15 minutes each way along a well-marked trail, making it easy to visit both waterfalls in one stop.
No, swimming is not allowed due to strong currents, slippery rocks, and dangerous conditions around the falls.
Unfortunately, the trails to Selfoss are rugged and not wheelchair accessible. Visitors should expect uneven terrain and rocky paths.
Yes, drones are generally allowed, but you must follow Iceland’s drone regulations, keep a safe distance from people and wildlife, and respect the natural environment.
